If you’re like most healthcare providers, underpaid claims have become a frustrating part of your daily operations. You deliver high-quality care and submit clean claims, yet insurers pay far less than what’s fair. The worst part? Many of those underpayments go unpursued, not because they aren’t recoverable, but because you and your team are already overwhelmed.
Every unpursued underpaid claim represents money that rightfully belongs to your organization. Over time, those small amounts compound into massive losses. For large medical groups and hospitals, this can easily translate into millions in uncollected revenue each year.
The good news is that with the right tools, the medical claim underpayment recovery process can bring that lost money back to you.

(Drazen Zigic/Freepik)
Most underpaid claims don’t go uncollected because of negligence. They slip through because of systemic inefficiencies. Your billing and administrative teams juggle thousands of claims, denials, and payer rules every day. Tracking every payment down to the last cent isn’t always feasible.
Common reasons these claims get overlooked include:
Insurers know this and rely on it. When claims go unchallenged, it reinforces their ability to continue underpaying without consequences.
It’s tempting to assume that one underpaid claim won’t make a difference. But the reality is that small amounts accumulate quickly. A $200 shortfall on a handful of claims per week can result in hundreds of thousands in lost revenue annually.
The impact extends beyond finances. Unrecovered underpayments also affect your cash flow, budgeting accuracy, and operational stability. When insurers consistently pay less than they should, your team must work harder to generate the same revenue. Over time, this reduces efficiency and contributes to burnout among administrative staff.
Ignoring underpaid claims doesn’t just cost you money; it erodes your organization’s financial health.
Insurance companies are well aware of how complex the reimbursement process is for providers. They design systems that make identifying and challenging underpayments difficult. Some of the ways they capitalize on inaction include:
By not pursuing underpaid claims, you’re effectively rewarding these tactics. Taking action, even on smaller amounts, signals that your organization monitors every payment and won’t tolerate underpayment.
With the implementation of the No Surprises Act (NSA) and state-level arbitration systems, providers now have structured avenues to recover fair payments for out-of-network and emergency services. However, many organizations still don’t leverage these tools fully.
The NSA’s arbitration process, for example, allows you to challenge insurer offers and seek fair compensation through a neutral third-party review. Providers who use this process effectively often recover five to ten times more than the insurer’s initial payment.
Every claim you leave unpursued is an opportunity lost, not just for your bottom line but for your ability to reinvest in staff, technology, and patient care.
The key to stopping revenue loss is consistency. Instead of reacting to underpayments sporadically, create a repeatable process that ensures no claim goes unexamined.
Here’s how to start:
By systematizing this process, you reduce dependency on manual oversight and ensure every dollar is accounted for.
For out-of-network services and emergency care, arbitration under the No Surprises Act has become a game-changer. Once you identify underpaid claims, arbitration allows you to challenge insurers without engaging in lengthy appeals or litigation.
In arbitration, both sides submit their payment offers and supporting evidence, and a neutral arbitrator decides which is more reasonable. The process is fast, decisive, and highly favorable to providers who prepare their documentation correctly.
If you’re not pursuing arbitration for eligible underpaid claims, you’re missing one of the most effective revenue recovery mechanisms available. Partnering with a team that understands arbitration rules, timelines, and evidence requirements ensures you recover the maximum amount possible.
Managing underpaid claims in-house is challenging, especially when your team is already stretched thin. Partnering with specialists who handle revenue recovery and arbitration can save time and increase your success rate.
These experts identify underpayments, prepare case documentation, and manage the arbitration process from start to finish. Some even offer arbitration support for underpaid claims with no upfront cost. You only share in the recovery once funds are collected.
This partnership allows you to:
By strategically outsourcing recovery efforts, you can reclaim significant revenue without adding internal strain.
Recovering underpaid claims is all about mindset. When your entire organization adopts a culture of financial vigilance, underpayments become the exception, not the norm.
Train your staff to recognize discrepancies, celebrate recovered funds, and treat every claim as an opportunity for accountability. The more proactive your team becomes, the less control insurers have over your financial outcomes.
Your goal should be simple: no underpayment goes unchallenged.
Insurers count on inaction. Every underpaid claim that goes unpursued is money you’ll never see again. But when you create systems for detection, leverage arbitration, and partner with recovery experts, you turn those missed opportunities into consistent revenue streams.
By taking a proactive stance, you protect your financial integrity and ensure that your team’s work is valued at its true worth. The difference between losing and recovering revenue isn’t complexity; it’s action. Start pursuing what’s yours, and stop letting insurers decide what you get paid.